Hall County PUMA, GA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2021 Population

201,723

0.128% 1-year growth

US Senator

Jon Ossoff

Democratic Party

US Senator

Raphael Warnock

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

37.5

0.806% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

14%

0.0853% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$67,580

6.16% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$233,600

9.83% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

90,545

0.872% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Hall County PUMA, GA had a population of 202k people with a median age of 37.5 and a median household income of $67,580. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Hall County PUMA, GA grew from 201,465 to 201,723, a 0.128% increase and its median household income grew from $63,656 to $67,580, a 6.16% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Hall County PUMA, GA are White (Non-Hispanic) (59.5%), White (Hispanic) (16.6%), Two+ (Hispanic) (7.39%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (6.82%), and Other (Hispanic) (4.5%).

29.6% of the households in Hall County PUMA, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.9% of the residents in Hall County PUMA, GA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (South Central)--Hall County PUMA, GA are Lanier Technical College (140243) (1,999 degrees awarded in 2021), Brenau University (780 degrees), and Interactive College of Technology-Gainesville (1 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Hall County PUMA, GA was $233,600, and the homeownership rate was 69.8%.

Most people in Hall County PUMA, GA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28 minutes. The average car ownership in Hall County PUMA, GA was 2 cars per household.

Hall County PUMA, GA borders Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (North & Northwest) PUMA, GA, Forsyth County PUMA, GA, Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (Southeast) PUMA, GA, Barrow & Jackson Counties PUMA, GA, and Gwinnett County (North)Sugar Hill City PUMA, GA.

United States Georgia

Population & Diversity

Hall County PUMA, GA is home to a population of 202k people, from which 88.9% are citizens. As of 2021, 16.1% of Hall County PUMA, GA residents were born outside of the country (32.5k people).

In 2021, there were 3.59 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (120k people) in Hall County PUMA, GA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 33.4k White (Hispanic) and 14.9k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Hall County PUMA, GA are Spanish (50,226 households), Vietnamese (1,477 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (1,036 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

101,007

Women

50%

100,856

Men

50%

The resident population of United States in 2021 was 201,863 inhabitants, with 50% men, and 50% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

88.9%

2021 Citizenship

88.3%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 88.9% of Hall County PUMA, GA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Hall County PUMA, GA was 88.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Hall County PUMA, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Hall County PUMA, GA

White (Non-Hispanic)
120k ± 534
White (Hispanic)
33.4k ± 2.11k
Two+ (Hispanic)
14.9k ± 2.06k

29%

Hispanic Population

58.4k people

29% of the people in Hall County PUMA, GA are hispanic (58.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Hall County PUMA, GA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
19,463 ± 3,256 people
El Salvador
2,469 ± 1,212 people
Honduras
1,425 ± 924 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Hall County PUMA, GA was Mexico, the natal country of 19,463 Hall County PUMA, GA residents, followed by El Salvador with 2,469 and Honduras with 1,425.

Foreign-Born Population

16.1%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

32.5k people

16.5%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

33.2k people

As of 2021, 16.1% of Hall County PUMA, GA residents (32.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Hall County PUMA, GA was 16.5%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Hall County PUMA, GA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
50,226 households (26.6%)
Vietnamese
1,477 households (0.782%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
1,036 households (0.548%)

29.6% of the households in Hall County PUMA, GA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Hall County PUMA, GA was Spanish. 26.6% of the households in Hall County PUMA, GA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,844 ± 395
Gulf War (2001-)
1,694 ± 352
Gulf War (1990s)
1,086 ± 238

Hall County PUMA, GA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.27 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Hall County PUMA, GA employs 90.5k people. The largest industries in Hall County PUMA, GA are Construction (8,881 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,359 people), and Animal slaughtering & processing (5,181 people), and the highest paying industries are Lumber & other construction materials merchant wholesalers ($148,632), Computer Systems Design ($129,992), and Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($120,034).

Males in Hall County PUMA, GA have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $47,767. The income inequality in Hall County PUMA, GA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.459, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

40,232

Women

44.8%

49,530

Men

55.2%

The workforce of Hall County PUMA, GA in 2020 was 89,762 people, with 44.8% woman, and 55.2% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Hall County PUMA, GA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

90.5k

2021 Value

0.872%

1 Year growth

± 0.872%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Hall County PUMA, GA grew at a rate of 0.872%, from 89.8k employees to 90.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Hall County PUMA, GA, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,649 people), Other managers (2,452 people), and Cashiers (2,229 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Hall County PUMA, GA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Georgia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

90.5k

2021 Value

0.872%

1 Year growth

± 0.872%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Hall County PUMA, GA grew at a rate of 0.872%, from 89.8k employees to 90.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Hall County PUMA, GA, are Construction (8,881 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,359 people), and Animal slaughtering & processing (5,181 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Hall County PUMA, GA, though some of these residents may live in Hall County PUMA, GA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,027

Median earning men ± $1,269

$29,706

Median earning women ± $1,122

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($81,087), Public Administration ($55,536), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($54,387).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Information ($84,474), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($45,726), and Public Administration ($44,710).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Georgia. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Georgia.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Georgia to other states, or from other states to Georgia.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Georgia product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $73.4B, followed by Mixed freight ($67.6B) and Machinery ($50.5B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Georgia products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Georgia.

$625B

2020 Value in Georgia

$1.3T

Projected 2050 Value in Georgia

109% growth

In 2020, total outbound Georgia trade was $625B. This is expected to increase 109% to $1.3T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Georgia trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Georgia to other states, or from other states to Georgia.

Most Common Trade Partners

Florida
$59.2B
Tennessee
$36.9B
North Carolina
$32.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Georgia domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Florida with $59.2B, followed by Tennessee with $36.9B and North Carolina and $32.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Georgia shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Georgia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 49.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (49.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.24%).

Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing the state of Georgia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Georgia is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Hall County PUMA, GA. Showing the available data for Georgia.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (49.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (49.2%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.24%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Georgia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 49.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (49.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.24%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Georgia for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Georgia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

Jon Ossoff

Senator from Georgia

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Inauguration delayed as incumbent senator David Perdue's term expired on January 3, 2021, two days prior to the 2020–21 United States Senate election in Georgia|runoff election.

Raphael Warnock

Senator from Georgia

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Elected to the seat to succeed Kelly Loeffler, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Johnny Isakson.

Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the senators currently representing Georgia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Georgia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Georgia

Georgia is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Georgia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Hall County PUMA, GA awarded 2,780 degrees. The student population of Hall County PUMA, GA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 2,321 male students and 5,329 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Hall County PUMA, GA are White (1,667 and 62.1%), followed by Black or African American (442 and 16.5%), Hispanic or Latino (403 and 15%), and Asian (87 and 3.24%).

The largest universities in Hall County PUMA, GA by number of degrees awarded are Lanier Technical College (140243) (1,999 and 71.9%), Brenau University (780 and 28.1%), and Interactive College of Technology-Gainesville (1 and 0.036%).

The most popular majors in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (South Central)--Hall County PUMA, GA are General Business Administration & Management (235 and 8.45%), Nursing Practice (150 and 5.4%), and Welding Technology (136 and 4.89%).

The median tuition cost in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (South Central)--Hall County PUMA, GA for private four year colleges is $31,000.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Hall County PUMA, GA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 89.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 10.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 7,650 (30.3% men and 69.7% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 7,650 students enrolled in Hall County PUMA, GA, 30.3% men and 69.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,377 records, of which 66.6% were women and 33.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Elementary Education & Teaching
40 degrees awarded
General English Language & Literature
24 degrees awarded
Nursing Practice
144 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (South Central)--Hall County PUMA, GA was Elementary Education & Teaching with 40 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Georgia Mountains Regional Commission (South Central)--Hall County PUMA, GA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Lanier Technical College (140243)
1,999 degrees awarded
Brenau University
780 degrees awarded
Interactive College of Technology-Gainesville
1 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lanier Technical College (140243) with 1,999 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 961 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Hall County PUMA, GA, which is 0.528 times less than the 1,819 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,667 degrees mean that there were 3.77 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 442 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($31,000) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,530) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2021, 2.54% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.07% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Hall County PUMA, GA in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (44.1k), Some college (32.8k), and Primary Education (30.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Hall County PUMA, GA was $233,600 in 2021, which is 0.954 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $212,700 to $233,600, a 9.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Hall County PUMA, GA is 69.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Hall County PUMA, GA have an average commute time of 28 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Hall County PUMA, GA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Hall County PUMA, GA is $67,580. In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Hall County PUMA, GA was Fulton County (Northeast)Johns Creek City PUMA, GA with a value of $138,549, followed by Cobb County (Northeast) PUMA, GA and Forsyth County PUMA, GA, with respective values of $126,009 and $120,999.

Housing

Property

$233,600

Median Property Value 2021

±$6,347

$46,954

Median Property Taxes

±$1,529

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Hall County PUMA, GA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Hall County PUMA, GA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

69.8%

Homeownership

2021

69%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 69.8% of the housing units in Hall County PUMA, GA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 68.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Hall County PUMA, GA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Hall County PUMA, GA was Fulton County (Northeast)Johns Creek City PUMA, GA with a value of $138,549, followed by Cobb County (Northeast) PUMA, GA and Forsyth County PUMA, GA, with respective values of $126,009 and $120,999.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Hall County PUMA, GA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$67,580

Median Household Income

± $3,005

67.2k

Number of Households

± 2,002

In 2021, the median household income of the 67.2k households in Hall County PUMA, GA grew to $67,580 from the previous year's value of $63,656.

The following chart displays the households in Hall County PUMA, GA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.459

2021 Wage GINI in Hall County PUMA, GA

0.457

2020 Wage GINI in Hall County PUMA, GA

In 2021, the income inequality in Hall County PUMA, GA was 0.459 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.446% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Hall County PUMA, GA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Hall County PUMA, GA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Hall County PUMA, GA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (76.9%)
Carpooled (12.7%)
Worked At Home (7.29%)

In 2021, 76.9% of workers in Hall County PUMA, GA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.7%) and those who worked at home (7.29%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

28 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Hall County PUMA, GA have a longer commute time (28 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 3.28% of the workforce in Hall County PUMA, GA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Hall County PUMA, GA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Hall County PUMA, GA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Hall County PUMA, GA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

14% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Hall County PUMA, GA (27.9k out of 200k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Hall County PUMA, GA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

82.7% of the population of Hall County PUMA, GA has health coverage, with 45% on employee plans, 13.9% on Medicaid, 10.9% on Medicare, 11.9% on non-group plans, and 1.04% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Georgia see 1492 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.06% decrease from the previous year (1508 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1921 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 637 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Georgia.

1,492 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Georgia

Primary care physicians in Georgia see an average of 1,492 patients per year. This represents a 1.06% decrease from the previous year (1,508 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Georgia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.4% under 18 years, 20.7% between 18 and 34 years, 38% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

17.3%

Uninsured

45%

Employer Coverage

13.9%

Medicaid

10.9%

Medicare

11.9%

Non-Group

1.04%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Hall County PUMA, GA grew by 2.59% from 16.8% to 17.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Hall County PUMA, GA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.