Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY

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Population

109,845

0.16% decline

Median Age

43.6


Median Household Income

$111,646

3.19% growth

Poverty Rate

3.79%


Number of Employees

54,775

1.1% growth

Median Property Value

$433,600

1.9% growth

About

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY had a population of 110k people with a median age of 43.6 and a median household income of $111,646. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY declined from 110,021 to 109,845, a -0.16% decrease and its median household income grew from $108,196 to $111,646, a 3.19% increase.

The population of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is 83.9% White Alone, 8.69% Hispanic or Latino, and 3.3% Asian Alone. 10.7% of the people in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY speak a non-English language, and 97.7% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is $433,600, and the homeownership rate is 90.1%. Most people in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 33.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is 2 cars per household.

Photo by Grufnik

United StatesNew York

Economy

The economy of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY employs 54.8k people. The largest industries in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY are Elementary & secondary schools (6,111 people), Construction (3,206 people), and Hospitals (3,147 people), and the highest paying industries are Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($139,665), Periodical, book, & directory publishers ($134,512), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($130,077).

Median household income in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is $111,646. Males in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.37 times higher than the average income of females, which is $68,519. The income inequality in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.443, which is lower than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$111,646

2017 value

± $3,375

3.19%

1 Year Growth

± 4.04%

Households in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY have a median annual income of $111,646, which is more than the median annual income of $60,336 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $108,196 in 2016, which represents a 3.19% annual growth.

Look at the chart to see how the median household income in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$93,888

Average Male Salary

± $12,592

$68,519

Average Female Salary

± $9,489

In 2017, full-time male employees in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY made 1.37 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY by number of full-time employees.

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Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. Asian

    $79,832 ± $43,457

  2. Two or More Races

    $71,526 ± $67,865

  3. White

    $70,451 ± $7,640

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.12 times more than Two or More Races workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY by number of full-time employees.

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Wage Distribution

0.443

2017 Wage GINI

0.437

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.44% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even.

The 2017 the GINI for Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Income by Location

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Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY

  2. Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY

  3. Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY

In 2017, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $144,878, followed by Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $137,183 and $135,118.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 45 - 54

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

3.79% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY (4.14k out of 109k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 55 - 64.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. White

    3,421 ± 392

  2. Hispanic

    863 ± 256

  3. Black

    444 ± 221

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Occupations

Employment by Occupations

54.8k

2017 Value

1.1%

1 Year growth

± 1.1%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 1.1%, from 54.2k employees to 54.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,615 people), Secretaries & administrative assistants (2,198 people), and Miscellaneous managers (1,580 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY.

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Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, by number of employees, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,615 people), Secretaries & administrative assistants (2,198 people), and Miscellaneous managers (1,580 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other pumas, Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY has an unusually high number of residents working as Firstline supervisors of protective service workers, all other (5.01 times higher than expected), Refuse & recyclable material collectors (5 times), and Firstline supervisors of police & detectives (4.47 times).

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Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, by average salary, are Chief executives & legislators ($215,037), Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers ($206,573), and Computer & information systems managers ($188,608).

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Industries

Employment by Industries

54.8k

2017 Value

1.1%

1 Year growth

± 1.1%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 1.1%, from 54.2k employees to 54.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,111 people), Construction (3,206 people), and Hospitals (3,147 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Most Common

The most common industries in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, by number of employees, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,111 people), Construction (3,206 people), and Hospitals (3,147 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other pumas, Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY has an unusually high number of Labor unions (9.74 times higher than expected), Rail transportation (3.86 times), and Paper & paper products merchant wholesalers (3.5 times) industries.

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Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, by average salary, are Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($139,665), Periodical, book, & directory publishers ($134,512), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($130,077).

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Mixed freight

    $67.6B

  2. Electronics

    $47.2B

  3. Misc. mfg. prods.

    $45.3B

In 2015, the top outbound New York product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $67.6B, followed by Electronics ($47.2B) and Misc. mfg. prods. ($45.3B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New York products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New York state.

$570B

2015 Value

$854B

Projected 2045 Value

49.9% growth

In 2015, total outbound New York trade was $570B. This is expected to increase 49.9% to $854B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New York trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. New Jersey

    $34.6B

  2. Pennsylvania

    $29.6B

  3. Connecticut

    $18.8B

In 2015, the top outbound New York domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $34.6B, followed by Pennsylvania with $29.6B and Connecticut and $18.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New York shares with each state (excluding itself).

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Health

96.4% of the population of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 67.5% on employee plans, 5.19% on Medicaid, 13.1% on Medicare, 10.3% on non-group plans, and 0.418% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the puma of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was $9,778 in 2014. This is a 4.57% increase from the previous year ($9,351).

Primary care physicians in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY see 1202 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.25% increase from the previous year (1199 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1240 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 393 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Oswego County and Bronx County have the highest prevalence of diabetes (12.2%). Additionally, Chemung County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (33.3%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,202 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,202 patients per year. This represents a 0.25% increase from the previous year (1,199 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to neighboring states.

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Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

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Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

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Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

$9,778

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$5,338

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,803

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$12,179

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in New York (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.57%, from $9,351 to $9,778.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

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Health Care Coverage

3.57%

Uninsured

67.5%

Employer Coverage

5.19%

Medicaid

13.1%

Medicare

10.3%

Non-Group

0.418%

Military or VA

Between N/A and 2016, the percent of uninsured citizens in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY stayed by NaNk% from N/A% to 3.57%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Oswego County

    12.2% prevalence

  2. Bronx County

    12.2% prevalence

  3. Steuben County

    12% prevalence

Oswego County and Bronx County have the highest prevalence of diabetes in New York, at 12.2%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in New York by county over multiple years.

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Diversity

Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is home to a population of 110k people, from which 97.7% are citizens. As of 2017, N/A% of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (N/A people).

The ethnic composition of the population of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is composed of 92.2k White Alone residents (83.9%), 9.55k Hispanic or Latino residents (8.69%), 3.62k Asian Alone residents (3.3%), 3.41k Black or African American Alone residents (3.11%), 802 Two or More Races residents (0.73%), 183 Some Other Race Alone residents (0.167%), 85 American Indian & Alaska Native Alone residents (0.0774%), and 0 Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander Alone residents (0%).

The most common foreign languages spoken in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY are Spanish (4,772 speakers), Italian (1,801 speakers), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (578 speakers).

Age

Age by Nativity

42

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.8

53

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.3

In 2017, the median age of all people in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was 43.6. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 42, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 53. But people in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY are getting getting older. In 2016, the average age of all Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY residents was 43.

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Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

N/A%

2017 Foreign-Born Population

N/A people

9.3%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

10.2k people

As of 2017, N/A% of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY residents (N/A people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was 9.3%, meaning that the rate has been maintaining.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

  1. Italy

    865 ± 719 people

  2. India

    733 ± 662 people

  3. Dominican Republic

    631 ± 615 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was Italy, the natal country of 865 Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY residents, followed by India with 733 and Dominican Republic with 631.

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Citizenship

97.7%

2017 Citizenship

97%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 97.7% of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.1%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

Most Common

  1. White Alone

    92.2k ± 1.37k

  2. Hispanic or Latino

    9.55k ± 1.09k

  3. Asian Alone

    3.62k ± 631

In 2017, there were 9.66 times more White Alone residents (92.2k people) in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.55k Hispanic or Latino and 3.62k Asian Alone residents, the second and third most common racial or ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 8 races and ethnicities represented in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

  1. Spanish

    4,772 speakers (4.57%)

  2. Italian

    1,801 speakers (1.73%)

  3. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)

    578 speakers (0.554%)

10.7% of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 21.8%. In 2017, the most common non-English language spoken in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was Spanish. 4.57% of the overall population of Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY are native Spanish speakers. 1.73% speak Italian and 0.554% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    1,798 ± 237

  2. Korea

    1,020 ± 181

  3. World War II

    433 ± 108

Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.76 times greater than any other conflict.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was $433,600 in 2017, which is 1.99 times larger than the national average of $217,600. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $425,500 to $433,600, a 1.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is 90.1%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 33.9 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Income

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$111,646

Median Household Income

± $3,375

37k

Number of Households

± 1,067

In 2017, the median household income of the 37k households in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY grew to $111,646 from the previous year's value of $108,196.

The following chart displays the households in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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Housing

Property Value

$433,600

2017 Median

± $3,002

$425,500

2016 Median

± $3,845

In 2017, the median property value in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY grew to to $433,600 from the previous year's value of $425,500.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY the largest share of households have a property value in the $400k - $500k range.

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Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

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Rent vs Own

90.1%

2017 Homeownership

89.6%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 90.1% of the housing units in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 89.6%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

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Commute Time

33.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (33.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 8.43% of the workforce in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Drove Alone

    76.4%

  2. Public Transit

    13%

  3. Carpooled

    5.96%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY was Drove Alone (76.4%), followed by those who Public Transit (13%) and those who Carpooled (5.96%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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