Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

123,054

0.61% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2018 Median Age

0.737% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

16.8%

1.12% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$50,905

4.79% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$85,900

2.51% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

50,021

1.01% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY had a population of 123k people with a median age of 41 and a median household income of $50,905. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY declined from 123,809 to 123,054, a −0.61% decrease and its median household income grew from $48,579 to $50,905, a 4.79% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (92.1%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (1.94%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.56%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.49%), and White (Hispanic) (1.19%).

4.33% of the households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.2% of the residents in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are SUNY College of Technology at Alfred (1,046 degrees awarded in 2020), Alfred University (715 degrees), and St Bonaventure University (611 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was $85,900, and the homeownership rate was 74.7%.

Most people in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY borders Erie County (South) PUMA, NY, Livingston & Wyoming Counties PUMA, NY, Steuben (North & West), Schuyler & Chemung (North) Counties PUMA, NY, Chautauqua County PUMA, NY, Crawford & Warren Counties PUMA, PA, and Clearfield, McKean, Elk, Potter & Cameron Counties PUMA, PA.

Population & Diversity

Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY is home to a population of 123k people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2020, 1.89% of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (2.32k people).

In 2018, there were 47.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (115k people) in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.42k American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) and 1.95k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (1,469 households), Spanish (1,233 households), and German (486 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

61,836

Women

50.1%

61,533

Men

49.9%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 123,369 inhabitants, with 49.9% men, and 50.1% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

99.2%

2020 Citizenship

99%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99.2% of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
115k ± 61
American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
2.42k ± 129
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
1.95k ± 249

1.88%

Hispanic Population

2.35k people

1.88% of the people in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are hispanic (2.35k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Canada
272 ± 404 people
India
179 ± 328 people
Russia
164 ± 314 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was Canada, the natal country of 272 Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY residents, followed by India with 179 and Russia with 164.

Foreign-Born Population

1.89%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

2.32k people

2.13%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

2.63k people

As of 2020, 1.89% of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY residents (2.32k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was 2.13%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
1,469 households (1.26%)
Spanish
1,233 households (1.06%)
German
486 households (0.418%)

4.33% of the households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages. 1.26% of the households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,338 ± 205
Gulf War (2001-)
1,256 ± 181
Gulf War (1990s)
1,232 ± 186

Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.66 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY employs 50k people. The largest industries in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are Elementary & secondary schools (4,660 people), Construction (3,304 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,239 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($257,323), Offices of other health practitioners ($108,813), and National security & international affairs ($98,455).

Males in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,123. The income inequality in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.425, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

24,547

Women

49.1%

25,474

Men

50.9%

The workforce of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY in 2020 was 50,021 people, with 49.1% woman, and 50.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

50k

2020 Value

−1.01%

1 Year decline

± −1.01%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −1.01%, from 50.5k employees to 50k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,666 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,511 people), and Cashiers (1,215 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50k

2020 Value

−1.01%

1 Year decline

± −1.01%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −1.01%, from 50.5k employees to 50k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (4,660 people), Construction (3,304 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,239 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,104

Median earning men ± $943

$26,929

Median earning women ± $771

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($62,981), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($50,644), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,371).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($41,580), Manufacturing ($38,727), and Construction ($37,222).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in New York. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound New York product (by dollars) was Misc. mfg. prods. with $140B, followed by Electronics ($74.5B) and Mixed freight ($67.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New York products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New York.

$818B

2020 Value in New York

$1.62T

Projected 2050 Value in New York

98% growth

In 2020, total outbound New York trade was $818B. This is expected to increase 98% to $1.62T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New York trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$67.2B
Pennsylvania
$49.9B
California
$31.3B

In 2020, the top outbound New York domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $67.2B, followed by Pennsylvania with $49.9B and California and $31.3B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New York shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY awarded 2,714 degrees. The student population of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY in 2020 is skewed towards men, with 4,850 male students and 4,476 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are White (1,913 and 71.8%), followed by Black or African American (276 and 10.4%), Hispanic or Latino (216 and 8.1%), and Unknown (130 and 4.88%).

The largest universities in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are SUNY College of Technology at Alfred (1,046 and 38.5%), Alfred University (715 and 26.3%), and St Bonaventure University (611 and 22.5%).

The most popular majors in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are General Business Administration & Management (267 and 9.84%), School Counseling & Guidance Services (172 and 6.34%), and Mental Health Counseling (106 and 3.91%).

The median tuition costs in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY are $35,076 for private four year colleges, and $7,070 and $14,010 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 71%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 20%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 9,326 (52% men and 48% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 9,326 students enrolled in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY, 52% men and 48% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 6,315 records, of which 47.9% were women and 52.1% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Fine Studio Arts
63 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
117 degree-majors awarded
General Psychology
67 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was General Fine Studio Arts with 63 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

SUNY College of Technology at Alfred
1,046 degrees awarded
Alfred University
715 degrees awarded
St Bonaventure University
611 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was SUNY College of Technology at Alfred with 1,046 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 1,315 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY, which is 0.94 times less than the 1,399 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,913 degrees mean that there were 6.93 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 276 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($33,920) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,656) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.848% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.566% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (36.2k), Some college (21.2k), and Secondary Education (14.2k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was $85,900 in 2020, which is 0.374 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $83,800 to $85,900, a 2.51% increase. The homeownership rate in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY is 74.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 22.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY is $50,905. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $153,924, followed by Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,985 and $144,352.

Housing

Property

$85,900

Median Property Value 2020

±$1,387

$37,356

Median Property Taxes

±$882

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74.7%

Homeownership

2020

61.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 74.7% of the housing units in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 73.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $153,924, followed by Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,985 and $144,352.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,905

Median Household Income

± $953

50k

Number of Households

± 1,104

In 2020, the median household income of the 50k households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY grew to $50,905 from the previous year's value of $48,579.

The following chart displays the households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.425

2020 Wage GINI in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY

0.432

2019 Wage GINI in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY

In 2020, the income inequality in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was 0.425 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.61% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (78.8%)
Carpooled (7.79%)
Walked (6.84%)

In 2020, 78.8% of workers in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.79%) and those who walked to work (6.84%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (22.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.33% of the workforce in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY (19.5k out of 116k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 55 - 64, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY is White, followed by Native American and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.7% of the population of Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 44% on employee plans, 21.1% on Medicaid, 13.6% on Medicare, 13.4% on non-group plans, and 1.69% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in New York was $9,778 in 2014. This is a 4.57% increase from the previous year ($9,351).

Primary care physicians in New York see 1194 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (1219 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1174 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for New York. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in New York, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,194 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,194 patients per year. This represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (1,219 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of New York across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.8% under 18 years, 19.7% between 18 and 34 years, 37.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.25%

Uninsured

44%

Employer Coverage

21.1%

Medicaid

13.6%

Medicare

13.4%

Non-Group

1.69%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY declined by 8.19% from 6.81% to 6.25%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cattaraugus & Allegany Counties PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.