Garfield County, WA

County

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2021 Population

2,278

0.886% 1-year growth

US Senator

Patty Murray

Democratic Party

US Senator

Maria Cantwell

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

50.8

2.21% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

9.23%

10.9% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$50,625

11.1% 1-year decline

2021 Median Property Value

$163,800

7.48% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Garfield County, WA had a population of 2.28k people with a median age of 50.8 and a median household income of $50,625. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Garfield County, WA grew from 2,258 to 2,278, a 0.886% increase and its median household income declined from $56,923 to $50,625, a −11.1% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Garfield County, WA are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.3%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.17%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.55%), White (Hispanic) (1.76%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.263%).

None of the households in Garfield County, WA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98% of the residents in Garfield County, WA are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Garfield County, WA was $163,800, and the homeownership rate was 78.2%.

Most people in Garfield County, WA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24 minutes. The average car ownership in Garfield County, WA was 2 cars per household.

Garfield County, WA borders Wallowa County, OR, Asotin County, WA, Columbia County, WA, and Whitman County, WA.

About the photo: Wind turbines in the Palouse Hills, west of Pomeroy WA

Photo by Keith Ewing

United States Washington

Population & Diversity

Garfield County, WA is home to a population of 2.28k people, from which 98% are citizens. As of 2021, 2.19% of Garfield County, WA residents were born outside of the country (50 people).

In 2021, there were 21.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.08k people) in Garfield County, WA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 95 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 58 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98%

2021 Citizenship

96.3%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 98% of Garfield County, WA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Garfield County, WA was 96.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Garfield County, WA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Garfield County, WA

White (Non-Hispanic)
2.08k ± 88
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
95 ± 48.1
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
58 ± 51

2.02%

Hispanic Population

46 people

2.02% of the people in Garfield County, WA are hispanic (46 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Garfield County, WA as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

2.19%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

50 people

3.85%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

87 people

As of 2021, 2.19% of Garfield County, WA residents (50 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Garfield County, WA was 3.85%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Garfield County, WA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
138 ± 53
Gulf War (1990s)
46 ± 36
Korea
25 ± 30

Garfield County, WA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Garfield County, WA employs 894 people. The largest industries in Garfield County, WA are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (139 people), Retail Trade (129 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (99 people), and the highest paying industries are Wholesale Trade ($85,179), Utilities ($71,250), and Public Administration ($61,327).

Employment

Occupations

894

2021 Value

± 155

−10.8%

1 Year decline

± 26.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Garfield County, WA declined at a rate of −10.8%, from 1k employees to 894 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Garfield County, WA, are Management Occupations (143 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (114 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (72 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Garfield County, WA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Washington (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

894

2021 Value

± 155

−10.8%

1 Year decline

± 26.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Garfield County, WA declined at a rate of −10.8%, from 1k employees to 894 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Garfield County, WA, are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (139 people), Retail Trade (129 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (99 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Garfield County, WA, though some of these residents may live in Garfield County, WA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$42,965

Median earning men ± $7,238

$28,929

Median earning women ± $3,612

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Wholesale Trade ($85,893), Public Administration ($61,403), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,357).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,667), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($32,102), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($26,250).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Washington. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Washington.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

31
Wholesale Trade
15
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
13
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Washington to other states, or from other states to Washington.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Washington product (by dollars) was Misc. mfg. prods. with $42.2B, followed by Mixed freight ($36.4B) and Electronics ($33.3B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Washington products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Washington.

$416B

2020 Value in Washington

$982B

Projected 2050 Value in Washington

136% growth

In 2020, total outbound Washington trade was $416B. This is expected to increase 136% to $982B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Washington trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Washington to other states, or from other states to Washington.

Most Common Trade Partners

Oregon
$34.7B
California
$26.5B
Texas
$12.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Washington domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Oregon with $34.7B, followed by California with $26.5B and Texas and $12.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Washington shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Garfield County, WA went to Donald J. Trump with 71.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (24.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2.82%).

Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell are the senators currently representing the state of Washington. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Washington is currently represented by 10 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (71.8%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (24.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (2.82%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Garfield County, WA for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Washington

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Washington.

Patty Murray

Senator from Washington

Assumed office on January 3, 1993

Maria Cantwell

Senator from Washington

Assumed office on January 3, 2001

Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell are the senators currently representing Washington.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Washington over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Washington

Washington is currently represented by 10 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Washington have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Washington.

Measure

In 2021, 0.864% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.881% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Washington.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were Some college (1.41M), High School or Equivalent (1.38M), and Bachelors Degree (1.29M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Garfield County, WA was $163,800 in 2021, which is 0.669 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $152,400 to $163,800, a 7.48% increase. The homeownership rate in Garfield County, WA is 78.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Garfield County, WA have an average commute time of 24 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Garfield County, WA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$163,800

Median Property Value 2021

±$21,338

$785

Median Property Taxes

±$133

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Garfield County, WA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Garfield County, WA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

78.2%

Homeownership

2021

71.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 78.2% of the housing units in Garfield County, WA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Garfield County, WA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 9703

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the tracts in Garfield County, WA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,625

Median Household Income

± $10,553

Number of Households

± 153

In 2021, the median household income of the 1k households in Garfield County, WA declined from $50,625 from the previous year's value of $56,923.

The following chart displays the households in Garfield County, WA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Garfield County, WA is from Washington.

0.468

2021 Wage GINI in Washington

0.466

2020 Wage GINI in Washington

In 2021, the income inequality in Washington was 0.468 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.488% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Washington was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Washington in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Washington across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (58.5%)
Worked At Home (19.3%)
Carpooled (16.9%)

In 2021, 58.5% of workers in Garfield County, WA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (19.3%) and those who carpooled to work (16.9%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Garfield County, WA have a shorter commute time (24 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 0.752% of the workforce in Garfield County, WA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Garfield County, WA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Garfield County, WA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Garfield County, WA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.23% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Garfield County, WA (208 out of 2.25k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 65 - 74 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Garfield County, WA is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.4% of the population of Garfield County, WA has health coverage, with 32.8% on employee plans, 23% on Medicaid, 22% on Medicare, 15.1% on non-group plans, and 0.531% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Garfield County, WA see 1112 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.07% decrease from the previous year (1124 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1145 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2290 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,112 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Garfield County, WA

Primary care physicians in Garfield County, WA see an average of 1,112 patients per year. This represents a 1.07% decrease from the previous year (1,124 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Garfield County, WA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.8% under 18 years, 11.8% between 18 and 34 years, 39.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 27.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.55%

Uninsured

32.8%

Employer Coverage

23%

Medicaid

22%

Medicare

15.1%

Non-Group

0.531%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Garfield County, WA grew by 1.82% from 6.44% to 6.55%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Garfield County, WA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Garfield County, WA.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 30.6% in Garfield County, WA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Garfield County, WA.

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