Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

138,031

0.401% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bob Menendez

Democratic Party

US Senator

Cory Booker

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

34.4

0.292% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

18.2%

8.5% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$58,499

6.22% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$347,300

3.49% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ had a population of 138k people with a median age of 34.4 and a median household income of $58,499. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ declined from 138,587 to 138,031, a −0.401% decrease and its median household income grew from $55,074 to $58,499, a 6.22% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are White (Hispanic) (33%), White (Non-Hispanic) (28.8%), Other (Hispanic) (14.4%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.06%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (5.72%).

66.3% of the households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

79.1% of the residents in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Passaic County (South)--Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are American Institute-Clifton (210 degrees awarded in 2020), Capri Institute of Hair Design-Clifton (38 degrees), and Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine (0 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was $347,300, and the homeownership rate was 37.7%.

Most people in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was 2 cars per household.

Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ borders Rutherford, North Arlington & Hasbrouck Heights Boroughs PUMA, NJ, Fair Lawn Borough, Garfield City & Lodi Borough PUMA, NJ, Paterson City PUMA, NJ, Hawthorne Borough & Clifton City (Northwest) PUMA, NJ, and Essex County (Northeast) PUMA, NJ.

Photo by PatersonGreatFalls -A Visual Reference for Teacher

Population & Diversity

Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ is home to a population of 138k people, from which 79.1% are citizens. As of 2020, 39.5% of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ residents were born outside of the country (54.6k people).

In 2020, there were 1.14 times more White (Hispanic) residents (45.5k people) in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 39.8k White (Non-Hispanic) and 19.9k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are Spanish (67,766 households), Arabic (2,923 households), and Polish (2,430 households).

Citizenship

79.1%

2020 Citizenship

80.9%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 79.1% of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was 80.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ

White (Hispanic)
45.5k ± 2.17k
White (Non-Hispanic)
39.8k ± 1.59k
Other (Hispanic)
19.9k ± 1.93k

58.2%

Hispanic Population

80.4k people

58.2% of the people in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are hispanic (80.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

39.5%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

54.6k people

38.7%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

53.6k people

As of 2020, 39.5% of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ residents (54.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was 38.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
67,766 households (53%)
Arabic
2,923 households (2.28%)
Polish
2,430 households (1.9%)

66.3% of the households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was Spanish. 53% of the households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,026 ± 358
Gulf War (2001-)
338 ± 163
Korea
205 ± 98

Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.04 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ employs 60.4k people. The largest industries in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are Elementary & secondary schools (4,267 people), Construction (3,277 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,972 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($179,653), Management of companies & enterprises ($129,394), and Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($111,092).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

28,172

Women

46.6%

32,258

Men

53.4%

The workforce of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ in 2020 was 60,430 people, with 46.6% woman, and 53.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

60.4k

2020 Value

−1.94%

1 Year decline

± −1.94%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ declined at a rate of −1.94%, from 61.6k employees to 60.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ, are Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,432 people), Miscellaneous production workers, including semiconductor processors (2,334 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,035 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

60.4k

2020 Value

−1.94%

1 Year decline

± −1.94%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ declined at a rate of −1.94%, from 61.6k employees to 60.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ, are Elementary & secondary schools (4,267 people), Construction (3,277 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,972 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ, though some of these residents may live in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$36,891

Median earning men ± $1,884

$27,094

Median earning women ± $1,156

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($87,768), Information ($59,844), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,920).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($70,568), Information ($53,068), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,736).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in New Jersey. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Jersey.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New Jersey to other states, or from other states to New Jersey.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound New Jersey product (by dollars) was Electronics with $70.5B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($58.9B) and Motorized vehicles ($50.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New Jersey products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New Jersey.

$649B

2020 Value in New Jersey

$1.35T

Projected 2050 Value in New Jersey

108% growth

In 2020, total outbound New Jersey trade was $649B. This is expected to increase 108% to $1.35T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New Jersey trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New Jersey to other states, or from other states to New Jersey.

Most Common Trade Partners

New York
$116B
Pennsylvania
$61.4B
California
$24.4B

In 2020, the top outbound New Jersey domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New York with $116B, followed by Pennsylvania with $61.4B and California and $24.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New Jersey shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing the state of New Jersey. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from New Jersey

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Bob Menendez

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on January 17, 2006
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Jon Corzine, who was elected Governor of New Jersey.

Cory Booker

Senator from New Jersey

Assumed office on October 31, 2013
Elected to the seat to succeed Jeffrey Chiesa, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Frank Lautenberg.

Bob Menendez and Cory Booker are the senators currently representing New Jersey.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Jersey over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from New Jersey

New Jersey is currently represented by 12 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Jersey have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ awarded 248 degrees. The student population of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 260 male students and 964 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are Hispanic or Latino (182 and 73.4%), followed by Black or African American (26 and 10.5%), White (26 and 10.5%), and Asian (4 and 1.61%).

The largest universities in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ by number of degrees awarded are American Institute-Clifton (210 and 84.7%), Capri Institute of Hair Design-Clifton (38 and 15.3%), and Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine (0 and 0%).

The most popular majors in Passaic County (South)--Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ are Medical Assistant (126 and 50.8%), Massage Therapy (39 and 15.7%), and General Cosmetology (28 and 11.3%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 1.47% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.57% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (35.3k), Primary Education (22k), and Secondary Education (20.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was $347,300 in 2020, which is 1.51 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $335,600 to $347,300, a 3.49% increase. The homeownership rate in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ is 37.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ have an average commute time of 27.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ is $58,499. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was Ridgewood Village, Glen Rock & Westwood Boroughs PUMA, NJ with a value of $157,926, followed by Tenafly, Park Ridge & Cresskill Boroughs PUMA, NJ and Somerset County (North & West) PUMA, NJ, with respective values of $151,626 and $149,370.

Property

$347,300

Median Property Value 2020

±$5,490

$16,608

Median Property Taxes

±$959

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

37.7%

Homeownership

2020

58.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 37.7% of the housing units in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 38.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was Ridgewood Village, Glen Rock & Westwood Boroughs PUMA, NJ with a value of $157,926, followed by Tenafly, Park Ridge & Cresskill Boroughs PUMA, NJ and Somerset County (North & West) PUMA, NJ, with respective values of $151,626 and $149,370.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,499

Median Household Income

± $2,669

43.2k

Number of Households

± 1,467

In 2020, the median household income of the 43.2k households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ grew to $58,499 from the previous year's value of $55,074.

The following chart displays the households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.452

2020 Wage GINI in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ

0.449

2019 Wage GINI in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ

In 2020, the income inequality in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was 0.452 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.698% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (62%)
Carpooled (14%)
Public Transit (11.8%)

In 2020, 62% of workers in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14%) and those who used public transit to get to work (11.8%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

27.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ have a longer commute time (27.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.77% of the workforce in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ (25k out of 137k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

83% of the population of Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ has health coverage, with 38.4% on employee plans, 29.1% on Medicaid, 9.13% on Medicare, 6.19% on non-group plans, and 0.298% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in New Jersey was $8,859 in 2014. This is a 4.91% increase from the previous year ($8,444).

Primary care physicians in New Jersey see 1179 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.841% decrease from the previous year (1189 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1135 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 415 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for New Jersey. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in New Jersey, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

1,179 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New Jersey

Primary care physicians in New Jersey see an average of 1,179 patients per year. This represents a 0.841% decrease from the previous year (1,189 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New Jersey in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of New Jersey across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 28.7% under 18 years, 22.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.8% were men and 53.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

17%

Uninsured

38.4%

Employer Coverage

29.1%

Medicaid

9.13%

Medicare

6.19%

Non-Group

0.298%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ declined by 14.9% from 19.9% to 17%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Passaic & Clifton (Southeast) Cities PUMA, NJ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.