Visalia City PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison

Population

144,817

1.5% 1-year growth

US Senator

Dianne Feinstein

Democratic Party

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

Median Age

31.6

Poverty Rate

19.6%

Median Household Income

$57,326

6.89% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$223,900

8.37% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

53,608

2.24% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Visalia City PUMA, CA had a population of 145k people with a median age of 31.6 and a median household income of $57,326. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Visalia City PUMA, CA grew from 142,674 to 144,817, a 1.5% increase and its median household income grew from $53,633 to $57,326, a 6.89% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Visalia City PUMA, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (39%), White (Hispanic) (35.7%), Other (Hispanic) (11%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (5%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (2.72%). 33.4% of the people in Visalia City PUMA, CA speak a non-English language, and 92.3% are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA are San Joaquin Valley College-Visalia (3,181 degrees awarded in 2017), College of the Sequoias (1,712 degrees), and Advanced Career Institute (440 degrees).

The median property value in Visalia City PUMA, CA is $223,900, and the homeownership rate is 60.5%. Most people in Visalia City PUMA, CA commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 20.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Visalia City PUMA, CA is 2 cars per household.

Visalia City PUMA, CA borders Hanford City PUMA, CA, Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA, and Tulare County (Outside Visalia, Tulare & Porterville Cities) PUMA, CA.

United States California

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for California. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in California, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of California across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 61.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (31.6%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.37%). The most partisan county was San Francisco County, CA with 85% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 53 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Visalia City PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Hillary Rodham Clinton (61.7%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (31.6%)
Republican Party
Gary Johnson (3.37%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 61.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (31.6%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.37%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of California.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Hillary Rodham Clinton

Popular Vote for California

61.7% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in California

San Francisco County, CA
85% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Alameda County, CA
78.7% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Marin County, CA
78.1% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in California was San Francisco County, CA with 85% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

The following map shows the counties in California colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Dianne Feinstein

Senator from California

Assumed office on November 10, 1992
Elected to the seat to succeed John Seymour (California politician)|John Seymour, who had been appointed to the seat after Pete Wilson elected Governor of California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Elected to the seat to succeed Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 53 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Visalia City PUMA, CA is home to a population of 145k people, from which 92.3% are citizens. As of 2018, 14.1% of Visalia City PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (20.5k people).

In 2018, there were 1.09 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (56.5k people) in Visalia City PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 51.7k White (Hispanic) and 15.9k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Visalia City PUMA, CA are Spanish (37,475 speakers), Other Languages of Asia (1,231 speakers), and Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (1,118 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Visalia City PUMA, CA

White (Non-Hispanic)
56.5k ± 1.7k
White (Hispanic)
51.7k ± 3.52k
Other (Hispanic)
15.9k ± 2.26k

51.4%

Hispanic Population

74.4k people

51.4% of the people in Visalia City PUMA, CA are hispanic (74.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Visalia City PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Spanish
37,475 speakers (28.3%)
Other Languages of Asia
1,231 speakers (0.931%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
1,118 speakers (0.845%)

33.4% of Visalia City PUMA, CA citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is higher than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Visalia City PUMA, CA was Spanish. 28.3% of the overall population of Visalia City PUMA, CA are native Spanish speakers. 0.931% speak Other Languages of Asia and 0.845% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

14.1%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

20.5k people

14.8%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

20.9k people

As of 2018, 14.1% of Visalia City PUMA, CA residents (20.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Visalia City PUMA, CA was 14.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Visalia City PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.7

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.7

In 2018, the median age of all people in Visalia City PUMA, CA was 31.6. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 28, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 46. But people in Visalia City PUMA, CA are getting getting younger. In 2017, the average age of all Visalia City PUMA, CA residents was 32.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
12,959 ± 2,665 people
Philippines
1,314 ± 886 people
India
846 ± 712 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Visalia City PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 12,959 Visalia City PUMA, CA residents, followed by Philippines with 1,314 and India with 846.

Citizenship

92.3%

2018 Citizenship

91.9%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 92.3% of Visalia City PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Visalia City PUMA, CA was 91.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Visalia City PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,853 ± 270
Gulf War (2001-)
1,142 ± 365
Gulf War (1990s)
710 ± 267

Visalia City PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.62 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Visalia City PUMA, CA is $57,326. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Visalia City PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $181,965, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Inner Mission & Castro PUMA, CA, with respective values of $179,435 and $164,252.

Males in Visalia City PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.16 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,989. The income inequality in Visalia City PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.455, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Visalia City PUMA, CA employs 53.6k people. The largest industries in Visalia City PUMA, CA are Elementary & secondary schools (5,408 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,072 people), and Justice, public order, & safety activities (3,073 people), and the highest paying industries are Miscellaneous manufacturing, n.e.c. ($204,075), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($111,631), and Legal services ($103,770).

Wages

Median Household Income

$57,326

2018 value

± $2,417

6.89%

1 Year Growth

± 6.75%

Households in Visalia City PUMA, CA have a median annual income of $57,326, which is less than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $53,633 in 2017, which represents a 6.89% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Visalia City PUMA, CA compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$56,988

Average Male Salary in Visalia City PUMA, CA

± $8,999

$48,989

Average Female Salary in Visalia City PUMA, CA

± $8,297

In 2017, full-time male employees in Visalia City PUMA, CA made 1.16 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Visalia City PUMA, CA by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Visalia City PUMA, CA

Asian
$60,933 ± $48,195
Two or More Races
$49,959 ± $29,361
White
$45,393 ± $5,670

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Visalia City PUMA, CA workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.22 times more than Two or More Races workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Visalia City PUMA, CA.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Visalia City PUMA, CA by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.455

2017 Wage GINI in Visalia City PUMA, CA

0.448

2016 Wage GINI in Visalia City PUMA, CA

In 2017, the income inequality in Visalia City PUMA, CA was 0.455 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.6% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Visalia City PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Visalia City PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Visalia City PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Visalia City PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $181,965, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Inner Mission & Castro PUMA, CA, with respective values of $179,435 and $164,252.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Visalia City PUMA, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

19.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Visalia City PUMA, CA (27.9k out of 142k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males < 5.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

Hispanic
19,661 ± 1,460
White
19,194 ± 1,385
Other
3,550 ± 557

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Visalia City PUMA, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

53.6k

2017 Value

2.24%

1 Year growth

± 2.24%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Visalia City PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 2.24%, from 52.4k employees to 53.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Visalia City PUMA, CA, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,395 people), Cashiers (1,950 people), and Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (1,781 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Visalia City PUMA, CA.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Visalia City PUMA, CA, by number of employees, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,395 people), Cashiers (1,950 people), and Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (1,781 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Visalia City PUMA, CA has an unusually high number of residents working as Detectives & criminal investigators (8.18 times higher than expected), Firstline supervisors of correctional officers (7.49 times), and Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (5.94 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Visalia City PUMA, CA, by average salary, are Physicians & surgeons ($297,836), Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers ($134,200), and Software developers, applications & systems software ($120,491).

Industries

Employment by Industries

53.6k

2017 Value

2.24%

1 Year growth

± 2.24%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Visalia City PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 2.24%, from 52.4k employees to 53.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Visalia City PUMA, CA, are Elementary & secondary schools (5,408 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,072 people), and Justice, public order, & safety activities (3,073 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Visalia City PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Visalia City PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Visalia City PUMA, CA, by number of employees, are Elementary & secondary schools (5,408 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,072 people), and Justice, public order, & safety activities (3,073 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Visalia City PUMA, CA has an unusually high number of Dairy product manufacturing (13.7 times higher than expected), Agricultural chemical manufacturing (9.6 times), and Support activities for agriculture & forestry (8.34 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Visalia City PUMA, CA, by average salary, are Miscellaneous manufacturing, n.e.c. ($204,075), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($111,631), and Legal services ($103,770).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2015, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $196B, followed by Mixed freight ($157B) and Gasoline ($127B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for California.

$1.54T

2015 Value in California

$2.48T

Projected 2045 Value in California

61.2% growth

In 2015, total outbound California trade was $1.54T. This is expected to increase 61.2% to $2.48T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound California trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$63.1B
Arizona
$42.2B
Washington
$31.2B

In 2015, the top outbound California domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $63.1B, followed by Arizona with $42.2B and Washington and $31.2B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2017, universities in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA awarded 5,829 degrees. The student population of Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA is skewed towards women, with 7,242 male students and 11,200 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (3,494 and 60%), followed by White (1,388 and 23.9%), Black or African American (292 and 5.02%), and Asian (242 and 4.16%).

The largest universities in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are San Joaquin Valley College-Visalia (3,181 and 54.6%), College of the Sequoias (1,712 and 29.4%), and Advanced Career Institute (440 and 7.55%).

The most popular majors in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA are Medical Assistant (1,304 and 22.4%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (513 and 8.8%), and Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor (360 and 6.18%).

The median tuition costs in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA are $N/A for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Corrections
227 degree-majorss awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
513 degree-majorss awarded
Medical Assistant
488 degree-majorss awarded

In 2015, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA was Corrections with 227 degree-majorss awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

San Joaquin Valley College-Visalia
3,181 degrees awarded
College of the Sequoias
1,712 degrees awarded
Advanced Career Institute
440 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$N/A

Median Private

In 2017, the Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA institution with the largest number of graduating students was San Joaquin Valley College-Visalia with 3,181 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

2,078

Degrees Awarded to Men

3,751

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2017, 2,078 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA, which is 0.554 times less than the 3,751 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the top 5 institutions in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
3,494 degrees awarded
White
1,388 degrees awarded
Black or African American
292 degrees awarded

In 2017 the majority of degrees awarded at institutions in Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA were to Hispanic or Latino students. These 3,494 degrees mean that there were 2.52 times more Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 1,388 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Visalia City PUMA, CA was $223,900 in 2018, which is 0.975 times smaller than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $206,600 to $223,900, a 8.37% increase. The homeownership rate in Visalia City PUMA, CA is 60.5%, which is lower than the national average of 63.9%. People in Visalia City PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 20.5 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Visalia City PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$223,900

2018 Median

± $5,479

$206,600

2017 Median

± $6,896

In 2018, the median property value in Visalia City PUMA, CA grew to to $223,900 from the previous year's value of $206,600.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Visalia City PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Visalia City PUMA, CA the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$57,326

Median Household Income

± $2,417

45.9k

Number of Households

± 1,757

In 2018, the median household income of the 45.9k households in Visalia City PUMA, CA grew to $57,326 from the previous year's value of $53,633.

The following chart displays the households in Visalia City PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$800 - $1,499

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Visalia City PUMA, CA distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Visalia City PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

Rent vs Own

60.5%

2018 Homeownership

59.7%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 60.5% of the housing units in Visalia City PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 59.7%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Visalia City PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

20.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Visalia City PUMA, CA have a shorter commute time (20.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 1.78% of the workforce in Visalia City PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Visalia City PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
81.1%
Carpooled
10.8%
Worked At Home
3.93%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Visalia City PUMA, CA was Drove Alone (81.1%), followed by those who Carpooled (10.8%) and those who Worked At Home (3.93%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Visalia City PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Visalia City PUMA, CA have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

93.4% of the population of Visalia City PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 41.8% on employee plans, 25.1% on Medicaid, 14.4% on Medicare, 10.9% on non-group plans, and 1.24% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in California was $7,549 in 2014. This is a 4.04% increase from the previous year ($7,256).

Primary care physicians in California see 1281 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1281 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1214 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 324 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Tehama County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (10.6%). Additionally, Tulare County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (33.4%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

1,281 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,281 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,281 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

$7,549

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in California

$4,735

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,368

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,833

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in California (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.04%, from $7,256 to $7,549.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

6.58%

Uninsured

41.8%

Employer Coverage

25.1%

Medicaid

14.4%

Medicare

10.9%

Non-Group

1.24%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Visalia City PUMA, CA declined by 35.8% from 10.2% to 6.58%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Visalia City PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.